FEA Investigation of Elastic Buckling for Functionally Graded Material (FGM) Thin Plates with Different Hole Shapes under Uniaxial Loading

被引:13
作者
Elkafrawy, Mohamed [1 ,2 ]
Alashkar, Adnan [1 ]
Hawileh, Rami [3 ]
AlHamaydeh, Mohammad [3 ]
机构
[1] Amer Univ Sharjah, Coll Arts & Sci, Coll Engn, PhD Program Mat Sci & Engn, POB 26666, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[2] Tanta Univ, Fac Engn, Struct Engn Dept, POB 31733, Tanta, Egypt
[3] Amer Univ Sharjah, Dept Civil Engn, POB 26666, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
关键词
elastic buckling; functionally graded material; ABAQUS; composites; BEHAVIOR; CONSTRUCTION; BEAMS;
D O I
10.3390/buildings12060802
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In this paper, an investigation of linear eigenvalue buckling of functionally graded material (FGM) plates under uniaxial loading is carried out. The computer model is analyzed using the finite element (FE) package ABAQUS. An analysis is carried out to study the effect of the size and geometry of openings in the FGM plate on the critical buckling load. The circular, square, and diamond openings vary in size based on the ratio of the opening diameter to the width of the FGM plate. Moreover, the effect of the aspect ratio (width to thickness) of the FGM plate on the critical buckling load is examined. Further, the effect of the power law index on buckling behavior is investigated. The results show that the increase in the size of the opening and the aspect ratio reduces the critical buckling load of the FGM plate. Moreover, the lower the power law index, the higher the critical buckling load. The diamond shape opening shows the best performance in terms of the critical buckling load, and the effect of the plate thickness has a more significant influence on the critical buckling load of the FGM plate compared to the size of the opening.
引用
收藏
页数:18
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