Recent Advances in Generation and Detection of Orbital Angular Momentum Optical Beams-A Review

被引:60
作者
Fatkhiev, Denis M. [1 ]
Butt, Muhammad A. [2 ,3 ]
Grakhova, Elizaveta P. [1 ]
Kutluyarov, Ruslan, V [1 ]
Stepanov, Ivan, V [1 ]
Kazanskiy, Nikolay L. [2 ,4 ]
Khonina, Svetlana N. [2 ,4 ]
Lyubopytov, Vladimir S. [1 ,5 ]
Sultanov, Albert K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ufa State Aviat Tech Univ, Telecommun Syst Dept, Ufa 450008, Russia
[2] Samara Natl Res Univ, Dept Tech Cybernet, Samara 443086, Russia
[3] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Microelect & Optoelect, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Image Proc Syst Inst, Samara 443001, Russia
[5] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Photon & Quantum Mat, Moscow 121205, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
orbital angular momentum; optical waveguide; diffractive optic elements; spatial light modulator; metasurfaces; computer-generated holograms; SPATIAL LIGHT-MODULATOR; PHOTONIC INTEGRATED DEVICE; SPIRAL PHASE PLATES; GAUSSIAN LASER-BEAM; VORTEX BEAM; POLARIZATION CONVERSION; ATMOSPHERIC-TURBULENCE; TOPOLOGICAL CHARGE; LIQUID-CRYSTAL; FREE-SPACE;
D O I
10.3390/s21154988
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, we have discussed three major methods which have been generally employed for the generation of optical beams with orbital angular momentum (OAM). These methods include the practice of diffractive optics elements (DOEs), metasurfaces (MSs), and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) for the production of in-plane and out-of-plane OAM. This topic has been significantly evolved as a result; these three methods have been further implemented efficiently by different novel approaches which are discussed as well. Furthermore, development in the OAM detection techniques has also been presented. We have tried our best to bring novel and up-to-date information to the readers on this interesting and widely investigated topic.
引用
收藏
页数:27
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