Two distinct superconducting phases in LiFeAs

被引:16
作者
Nag, P. K. [1 ]
Schlegel, R. [1 ]
Baumann, D. [1 ]
Grafe, H. -J. [1 ]
Beck, R. [1 ]
Wurmehl, S. [1 ,2 ]
Buechner, B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hess, C. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Solid State Res, IFW Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Solid State Phys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Dresden, Ctr Transport & Devices, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/srep27926
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A non-trivial temperature evolution of superconductivity including a temperature-induced phase transition between two superconducting phases or even a time-reversal symmetry breaking order parameter is in principle expected in multiband superconductors such as iron-pnictides. Here we present scanning tunnelling spectroscopy data of LiFeAs which reveal two distinct superconducting phases: at T-c* = 18 K a partial superconducting gap opens, evidenced by subtle, yet clear features in the tunnelling spectra, i.e. particle-hole symmetric coherence peak and dip-hump structures. At T-c = 16 K, these features substantiate dramatically and become characteristic of full superconductivity. Remarkably, the distance between the dip-hump structures and the coherence peaks remains practically constant in the whole temperature regimeT <= T-c*. This rules out the connection of the dip-hump structures to an antiferromagnetic spin resonance.
引用
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页数:7
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