CeO2 quantum dots anchored g-C3N4: synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic performance

被引:27
作者
Sun, Youwei [1 ]
Yuan, Xingzhou [1 ]
Wang, Yanjuan [1 ]
Zhang, Wanshu [1 ]
Li, Yanda [1 ]
Zhang, Zhuolei [2 ]
Su, Ji [2 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ]
Hu, Shaozheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Petrochem Univ, Fushun 113001, Peoples R China
[2] Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Carbon nitride; Cerium dioxide; Quantum dots; Photocatalysis; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; SELECTIVE CATALYTIC-REDUCTION; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FACILE SYNTHESIS; HETEROJUNCTION; DEGRADATION; CERIA; PHOTODEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.151901
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cerium dioxide quantum dots (CeO(2)QDs) modified graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) was fabricated by a facile chemical reaction with urea and cerium nitrate hexahydrate as precursors. Combined X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis DRS, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), Electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Brunner-Emmet-Teller (BET) measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies showing that CeO(2)QDs dispersed homogeneously on the g-C3N4 surface, which enhanced the absorption in visible light region. Specifically, we found that CeO(2)QDs/g-C3N4 shows much lower electron-hole recombination rate, and its Rhodamine B photodegradation rate constant can reach 0.00985 min(-1) , which is 7 times higher than that of single g-C3N4. In addition, the CeO(2)QDs/g-C3N4 displayed outstanding catalytic stability. Furthermore, the CeO(2)QDs/g-C3N4 catalyst also exhibited the excellent photodegradation performance on other substrates such as TC, Methyl Orange, and Methyl Blue. It was proposed that the CeO(2)QDs/g-C3N4 photocatalyst could follow a more appropriate Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism. Our studies extend the application of Quantum dots nanocomposite catalyst and pave the way for its further rational design.
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页数:10
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