Evolution of treatment paradigms in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a review of real-world evidence

被引:51
作者
Daien, Vincent [1 ,2 ]
Finger, Robert P. [3 ]
Talks, James S. [4 ]
Mitchell, Paul [5 ]
Wong, Tien Y. [6 ,7 ]
Sakamoto, Taiji [8 ]
Eldem, Bora M. [9 ]
Korobelnik, Jean-Francois [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Gui Chauliac Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Montpellier, France
[2] Univ Sydney, Sydney Med Sch, Save Sight Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Univ Bonn, Dept Ophthalmol, Bonn, Germany
[4] Royal Victoria Infirm, Dept Ophthalmol, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[5] Univ Sydney, Westmead Inst Med Res, Ctr Vis Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[6] Singapore Natl Eye Ctr, Singapore Eye Res Inst, Singapore, Singapore
[7] Duke NUS Med Sch, Singapore, Singapore
[8] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Ophthalmol, Kagoshima, Japan
[9] Hacettepe Univ, Ophthalmol Dept, Fac Med, Ankara, Turkey
[10] CHU Bordeaux, Serv Ophtalmol, Bordeaux, France
[11] Univ Bordeaux, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, Talence, France
关键词
Epidemiology; Macula; Neovascularisation; Retina; Vision; VISUAL-ACUITY OUTCOMES; GROWTH-FACTOR THERAPY; EXTEND INTRAVITREAL THERAPY; ANTI-VEGF TREATMENT; 2-YEAR OUTCOMES; CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULARIZATION; BASE-LINE; AFLIBERCEPT; RANIBIZUMAB; REGIMEN;
D O I
10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-317434
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
The aim of this work was to evaluate the contribution of real-world evidence (RWE) in changing anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy treatment practices and improving real-world treatment strategies for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). A PubMed literature search was performed to review the large number of English-language studies conducted to investigate the real-world effectiveness of anti-VEGF (aflibercept and ranibizumab) treatment paradigms available for nAMD. The evidence for pro re nata (PRN), treat-and-extend (T&E) and fixed bimonthly dosing regimens for anti-VEGF treatment of nAMD were reviewed and findings are summarised. RWE demonstrated that T&E regimens optimise visual outcomes while reducing burden on patients, clinics and physicians, compared with both fixed-dose and PRN regimens. RWE has helped to develop and improve real-world treatment strategies in nAMD, with the aim of optimising visual outcomes and reducing treatment burden in clinical practice. Of the various regimens, a T&E regimen is most likely to adequately balance clinical outcomes and treatment burden for patients with nAMD.
引用
收藏
页码:1475 / 1479
页数:5
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