Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyridines with All-Carbon Quaternary Carbon Centers via Cobalt-Catalyzed Desymmetric [2+2+2] Cycloaddition

被引:52
作者
Li, Ke [1 ]
Wei, Linsheng [1 ]
Sun, Minghe [1 ]
Li, Bing [1 ]
Liu, Min [1 ]
Li, Changkun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr Transformat Mol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Engn Chiral Drugs, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
cobalt; desymmetrization; pyridine synthesis; quaternary carbon; regioselectivity; ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS; AXIALLY CHIRAL BIARYLS; ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION; LIGANDS; NITRILES; CONSTRUCTION; COBALTACYCLOPENTADIENE; ALPHA; OMEGA-DIYNES; DERIVATIVES; ACETYLENES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202105452
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A Co-catalyzed enantioselective desymmetric [2+2+2] cycloaddition for synthesis of pyridines with all-carbon quaternary carbon centers has been developed. The regio- and enantioselectivities are controlled by the inherent nature of terminal alkynes and the substituents on the bisoxazolinephosphine ligands. Pyridines with 5-substitutents could be obtained with >20:1 regioselectivity and up to 94 % ee when terminal alkyl, alkenyl or silyl alkynes and DTBM/Ph-based NPN* ligand L6 were used. Terminal aryl alkynes and Ph/Bn-based ligand L4 leads to formation of pyridines with 6-substitutents in up to 99 % ee.
引用
收藏
页码:20204 / 20209
页数:6
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