The Language of Learning: The Academic Engagement of Newcomer Immigrant Youth

被引:21
作者
Kim, Ha Yeon [1 ]
Suarez-Orozco, Carola [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
COGNITIVE ENGAGEMENT; ENGLISH PROFICIENCY; ELEMENTARY-SCHOOL; ACHIEVEMENT; TRAJECTORIES; LEARNERS; PERCEPTIONS; MOTIVATION; COMMUNITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1111/jora.12130
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The current study uses an accelerated longitudinal design to examine the role of three dimensions of academic engagement (behavioral, relational, and cognitive) in explaining the influence of English language proficiency on newcomer immigrant youths' academic performance across adolescence. The sample included 354 youth from Central America, China, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and Mexico. As established with other populations, the behavioral, relational, and cognitive dimensions of academic engagement were closely associated to one another and significantly contributed to academic performance. Mediation analyses revealed that immigrant youth with limited English language proficiency were more likely to experience low levels of relational and behavioral engagement, which contributed to lower levels of academic performance over time.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 245
页数:17
相关论文
共 60 条
[1]   A structural model for predicting mathematics achievement: Its relation with anxiety and self-concept in mathematics [J].
Abu-Hilal, MM .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2000, 86 (03) :835-847
[2]  
Allison P. D., 2005, SAS FOC SESS SUGI 30
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2000, POP COUNT 2000 PUERT
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2002, HIERARCHICAL LINEAR
[5]   Adolescent Behavioral, Affective, and Cognitive Engagement in School: Relationship to Dropout [J].
Archambault, Isabelle ;
Janosz, Michel ;
Morizot, Julien ;
Pagani, Linda .
JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2009, 79 (09) :408-415
[6]   SELF-EFFICACY - TOWARD A UNIFYING THEORY OF BEHAVIORAL CHANGE [J].
BANDURA, A .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1977, 84 (02) :191-215
[7]  
Batalova J., 2010, Top languages spoken by English language learners nationally and by state
[8]   Age at Arrival, English Proficiency, and Social Assimilation Among US Immigrants [J].
Bleakley, Hoyt ;
Chin, Aimee .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC JOURNAL-APPLIED ECONOMICS, 2010, 2 (01) :165-192
[9]  
Blimes J., 1998, A gentle tutorial on the em algorithm and its application to parameter estimation for gaussian mixture and hidden markov models
[10]  
Bronfenbrenner U., 2006, Handbook of Child Psychology, V1, P793