Informed Consent: Its History, Meaning, and Present Challenges

被引:130
作者
Beauchamp, Tom L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Kennedy Inst Eth, Washington, DC 20057 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0963180111000259
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The practice of obtaining informed consent has its history in, and gains its meaning from, medicine and biomedical research. Discussions of disclosure and justified nondisclosure have played a significant role throughout the history of medical ethics, but the term "informed consent" emerged only in the 1950s. Serious discussion of the meaning and ethics of informed consent began in medicine, research, law, and philosophy only around 1972. © 2011 Cambridge University Press.
引用
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页码:515 / 523
页数:9
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