Early mortality in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is related to cardiac and respiratory complications. A phase ha double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to investigate the tolerability and efficacy of idebenone therapy in children with DMD. Twenty-one DMD patients (aged 8-16 years) were randomly assigned to daily treatment with 450 mg idebenone (Catena (R)) (n = 13) or placebo (n = 8) for 12 months. All subjects completed the study and idebenone was safe and well tolerated. Idebenone treatment resulted in a trend (p = 0.067) to increase peak systolic radial strain in the left ventricular inferolateral wall, the region of the heart that is earliest and most severely affected in DMD. A significant respiratory treatment effect on peak expiratory flow was observed (p = 0.039 for PEF and p = 0.042 for PEF percent predicted). Limitations of this study were the small sample size, and a skewed age distribution between treatment groups. Data from this study provided the basis for the planning of a confirmatory study. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Newcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, EnglandNewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Bushby, Katharine
;
Finkel, Richard
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Finkel, Richard
;
Birnkrant, David J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Case Western Reserve Univ, Metrohlth Med Ctr, Div Pediat Pulm Med, Cleveland, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Birnkrant, David J.
;
Case, Laura E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Dept Community & Family Med, Div Phys Therapy, Durham, NC USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Case, Laura E.
;
Clemens, Paula R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Neurol Mol Genet & Biochem, Pittsburgh, PA USA
Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Clemens, Paula R.
;
Cripe, Linda
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Cripe, Linda
;
Kaul, Ajay
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Pediat Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Kaul, Ajay
;
Kinnett, Kathi
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Kinnett, Kathi
;
McDonald, Craig
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Davis, CA 95616 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
McDonald, Craig
;
Pandya, Shree
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Rochester, Dept Neurol, Rochester, NY USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Pandya, Shree
;
Poysky, James
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Baylor Coll Med, Sch Allied Hlth Sci, Houston, TX 77030 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Poysky, James
;
Shapiro, Frederic
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Shapiro, Frederic
;
Tomezsko, Jean
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Pulm Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Tomezsko, Jean
;
Constantin, Carolyn
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, Atlanta, GA USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
机构:
Newcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, EnglandNewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Bushby, Katharine
;
Finkel, Richard
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Finkel, Richard
;
Birnkrant, David J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Case Western Reserve Univ, Metrohlth Med Ctr, Div Pediat Pulm Med, Cleveland, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Birnkrant, David J.
;
Case, Laura E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Dept Community & Family Med, Div Phys Therapy, Durham, NC USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Case, Laura E.
;
Clemens, Paula R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Neurol Mol Genet & Biochem, Pittsburgh, PA USA
Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Clemens, Paula R.
;
Cripe, Linda
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Cripe, Linda
;
Kaul, Ajay
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Pediat Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Kaul, Ajay
;
Kinnett, Kathi
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Cincinnati, OH USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Kinnett, Kathi
;
McDonald, Craig
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Davis, CA 95616 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
McDonald, Craig
;
Pandya, Shree
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Rochester, Dept Neurol, Rochester, NY USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Pandya, Shree
;
Poysky, James
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Baylor Coll Med, Sch Allied Hlth Sci, Houston, TX 77030 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Poysky, James
;
Shapiro, Frederic
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Shapiro, Frederic
;
Tomezsko, Jean
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Pulm Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England
Tomezsko, Jean
;
Constantin, Carolyn
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, Atlanta, GA USANewcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Int Ctr Life, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, Tyne & Wear, England