Complete and partial oxidation of methane on ceria/platinum silicon carbide nanocomposites

被引:13
作者
Frind, Robert [1 ]
Borchardt, Lars [1 ]
Kockrick, Emanuel [1 ]
Mammitzsch, Lars [2 ]
Petasch, Uwe [2 ]
Herrmann, Mathias [2 ]
Kaskel, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Inorgan Chem, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[2] Fraunhofer Inst Ceram Technol & Syst, D-01277 Dresden, Germany
关键词
CATALYTIC PARTIAL-OXIDATION; CELL ELECTRIC VEHICLES; SYNTHESIS GAS; CERIUM OXIDE; CERAMICS; POLYMER; SYNGAS;
D O I
10.1039/c1cy00311a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have studied the catalytic activity of CeO(2)/Pt-SiC composites in the total and partial oxidation as well as the dry reforming of methane. The composites were synthesized by an in situ functionalization strategy with variation in ceria and platinum contents and processing conditions. The impact of composition and pyrolysis temperature on the specific surface area and catalytic activity of the composite materials is studied. All catalysts have a high activity in the partial oxidation and dry reforming of methane close to the thermodynamic equilibrium composition. In the complete oxidation of methane, the T(10%) was lowered by 443 K compared to the non-catalyzed reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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