The Constitutional Limits of Anti-Trafficking Norms in the Commonwealth Caribbean

被引:0
作者
Haynes, Jason [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ West Indies, Grad Studies & Res, Cave Hill Campus, Wanstead, Barbados
[2] Univ West Indies, Law, Cave Hill Campus, Wanstead, Barbados
[3] Honourable Soc Middle Temple, London, England
[4] McGill Univ, Residence, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] World Bank, IOM, 1818 H St NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA
[6] CARICOM EU Directorate, Turkeyen, Guyana
[7] Amer Bar Assoc Rule Law Initiat, Chicago, IL 60654 USA
[8] Int Assoc Comparat Law, Contemporary Forms Slavery, Paris, France
关键词
traffickers; rule of law; separation of powers; constitutionality; fair trial; Caribbean;
D O I
10.14197/atr.201222189
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
Trafficking in persons is a crime and a human rights violation that affects most states across the globe, including those in the Commonwealth Caribbean. Therefore, in the last twenty years, governments have rushed to enact anti-trafficking laws with a level of alacrity the international community has never seen before. While the enactment of these laws is both necessary and desirable, some have pushed the limits of what is constitutionally permissible in a free and democratic society. This article demonstrates that some of the prosecution provisions of anti-trafficking norms enacted by Caribbean governments have encroached or threaten to encroach upon the constitutional rights of accused persons. It condudes that unconstitutional provisions of regional anti-trafficking laws need to be addressed by regional governments as a matter of urgency, as they can potentially be challenged by traffickers with the result being that, if successfully challenged, traffickers may escape liability for crimes they have committed on mere technicalities.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 158
页数:20
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