Synthesis of Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polymers Containing Reactive Functionality with Low PDIs by Polymerizations of Long-Chain α-Olefins in the Presence of Their Nonconjugated Dienes by Cp*TiMe2(O-2,6-iPr2C6H3)-Borate Catalyst

被引:5
作者
Nomura, Kotohiro [1 ]
Pengoubol, Sarntamon [1 ]
Apisuk, Wannida [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Chem, 1-1 Minami Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
polymerization; titanium complex; catalyst; alpha-olefin; nonconjugated diene; half-titanocene; borate; bottlebrush polymer; LIVING POLYMERIZATION; HALF-TITANOCENES; BIS(PHENOLATE) CATALYSTS; STYRENE POLYMERIZATION; COCATALYST SYSTEMS; 1-HEXENE; POLYOLEFINS; HOMOPOLYMERIZATION; LIGAND; COPOLYMERIZATIONS;
D O I
10.3390/polym12010003
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Copolymerizations of 1-decene (DC) with 1,9-decadiene (DCD), 1-dodecene (DD) with 1,11-dodecadiene (DDD), and 1-tetradecene (TD) with 1,13-tetradecadiene (TDD), using Cp*TiMe2(O-2,6-(Pr2C6H3)-Pr-i) (1)-[Ph3C][B(C6F5)(4)] (borate) catalyst in the presence of (AlBu3)-Bu-i/Al(n-C8H17)(3) proceeded in a quasi-living manner in n-hexane at -30 to -50 degrees C, affording ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW) copolymers containing terminal olefinic double bonds in the side chain with rather low PDI (M-w/M-n) values. In the DC/DCD copolymerization, the resultant copolymer prepared at -40 degrees C possessed UHMW (M-n = 1.40 x 10(6) after 45 min) with low PDI (M-w/M-n = 1.39); both the activity and the PDI value decreased at low polymerization temperature (M-n = 5.38 x 10(5), M-w/M-n = 1.18, after 120 min at -50 degrees C). UHMW poly(TD-co-TDD) was also obtained in the copolymerization at -30 degrees C (M-n = 9.12 x 10(5), M-w/M-n = 1.51, after 120 min), using this catalyst.
引用
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页数:10
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