Asymmetric transmission: a generic property of two-dimensional periodic patterns

被引:86
作者
Plum, E. [1 ]
Fedotov, V. A. [1 ]
Zheludev, N. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
planar chirality; metamaterial; asymmetric transmission; OPTICAL-ACTIVITY; CHIRALITY; METAMATERIALS; DICHROISM; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1088/2040-8978/13/2/024006
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Asymmetric transmission of circularly polarized waves is a well-established property of lossy, anisotropic, two-dimensionally chiral patterns. Here we show that asymmetric transmission can be observed for oblique incidence onto any lossy periodically structured plane. Our results greatly expand the range of natural and artificial materials in which directionally asymmetric transmission can be expected, making it a cornerstone electromagnetic effect rather than a curiosity of planar chiral metamaterials. Prime candidates for asymmetric transmission at oblique incidence are rectangular arrays of plasmonic spheres or semiconductor quantum dots, lossy double-periodic gratings and planar metamaterial structures.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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