Chemical Composition and Cosmeceutical Potential of the Essential Oil of Oncosiphon suffruticosum (L.) Kallersjo

被引:9
作者
Adewinogo, Selena O. [1 ]
Sharma, Rajan [1 ]
Africa, Charlene W. J. [2 ]
Marnewick, Jeanine L. [3 ]
Hussein, Ahmed A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cape Peninsula Univ Technol, Chem Dept, Bellville Campus,Symphony Rd, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
[2] Univ Western Cape, Dept Med Biosci, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
[3] Cape Peninsula Univ Technol, Appl Microbial & Hlth Biotechnol Inst, Symphony Rd, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
来源
PLANTS-BASEL | 2021年 / 10卷 / 07期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
essential oils; Oncosiphon suffruticosum; antioxidant; antibacterial; tyrosinase inhibition; sun protection factor; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; PLANTS; CAPACITY; INHIBITION; PROTECTION; EFFICACY; ENZYMES; PLASMA;
D O I
10.3390/plants10071315
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The South African medicinal plant Oncosiphon suffruticosum (L.) Kallersjo is an important remedy used to treat chronic, respiratory, and skin ailments. From the essential oil (EO) extracted by the hydrodistillation, sixteen constituent components were identified with oxygenated monoterpenes: camphor (31.21%), filifolone (13.98%), chrysanthenone (8.72%), 1,8-cineole (7.85%), and terpinen-4-ol (7.39%) as predominant constituents. In the antibacterial activity study, the EO was found most susceptible against Pseudomonas aeruginosa with an MIC of 6.4 mg/mL; however, it showed the same activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with an MIC value of 12.8 mg/mL. The sun protecting factor (SPF) of the EO was found to be 2.299 and thus establishing it as a potentially important cosmeceutical for sunscreen applications. This is the first report investigating the essential oil of O. suffruticosum for its chemical composition and skin-related in vitro biological activities viz antibacterial, antioxidant capacity, antityrosinase, and sun protection factor.
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页数:14
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