Evaluation of the off-label usage of rituximab in a large teaching hospital in New South Wales

被引:9
作者
Sharma, R.
Koller, L.
Barclay, R.
Liddle, C.
机构
[1] Westmead Hosp, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
[2] Westmead Hosp, Dept Pharm, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
[3] Westmead Childrens Hosp, Dept Pharm, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
rituximab; off label; cost; drug utilization evaluation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1445-5994.2007.01406.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A retrospective review of patients receiving rituximab off label in a large teaching hospital was conducted between July 2002 and January 2006. The indication, dosing regimen, efficacy and cost of rituximab were evaluated. Rituximab was prescribed for three clinical indications; acute organ transplant rejection, post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease and autoimmune disease. On average, 600 mg of rituximab was prescribed weekly for 4 weeks, costing the hospital $108 739.37. We suggest an initial approval for a limited number of doses with subsequent approval dependent on improvement in predefined clinical or biochemical end-points. Furthermore, we suggest an Australia-wide central database be established to enable delineation of the optimal dosing schedule, as well as monitoring of clinical outcome.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 571
页数:3
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