Characteristics of flow behavior in semi-cylindrical spouted bed with draft tube

被引:20
作者
Ijichi, K [1 ]
Miyauchi, M [1 ]
Uemura, Y [1 ]
Hatate, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem & Chem Engn, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
关键词
fluidization; spouted bed; draft-tube; semi-cylindrical; flow characteristics;
D O I
10.1252/jcej.31.677
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A fold model experiment using semi-cylindrical spouted bed with a draft tube was carried out to improve the performance of a spouted bed-type coal gasifier, The effects of the gas now rate, tube-cone clearance, included angle of conical base, particle diameter and bed weight on the solids flow behavior in the unit are investigated. The gas velocity in the draft tube depended on the gas feed rate. The gas velocity in the annulus increases with increasing in the tube-cone clearance, included angle of conical hare and the mean particle diameter but decreased with increasing the bed weight. The particles circulation rate increases with increasing in the tube-cone clearance, the mean particle diameter and the bed weight. Tendencies of the change of particle circulation rate with gas feed rate for 5 pi/18 and 6 pi/18 of included angle are different from those for 7 pi/18 and pi of included angle in the region of high gas feed rate. Correlations to describe the annulus gas velocity and particle circulation rates are obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 682
页数:6
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]  
Buchanan R. H., 1965, MECH CHEM ENG T, V1, P117
[2]   DEVELOPMENT OF A SPOUTED BED-TYPE COAL GASIFIER WITH CYCLING THERMAL MEDIUM PARTICLES [J].
HATATE, Y ;
UEMURA, Y ;
TANAKA, S ;
TOKUMASU, Y ;
TANAKA, Y ;
KING, DF ;
IJICHI, K .
KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1994, 20 (06) :758-765
[3]  
MUCHI I, 1984, RYUDOSO NO HANNO KOG, P170
[4]   SOLIDS CIRCULATION IN SPOUTED AND SPOUT-FLUID BEDS WITH DRAFT-TUBES [J].
MUIR, JR ;
BERRUTI, F ;
BEHIE, LA .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS, 1990, 88 :153-171
[5]   STUDIES ON THE SOLID CIRCULATION RATE AND GAS BYPASSING IN SPOUTED FLUID-BED WITH A DRAFT TUBE [J].
YANG, WC ;
KEAIRNS, DL .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 1983, 61 (03) :349-355