Ni56Mn25-xCrxGa19 (x=0, 2, 4, 6) high temperature shape memory alloys

被引:35
作者
Ma Yun-qing [1 ]
Lai San-li [1 ]
Yang Shui-yuan [1 ]
Luo Yu [1 ]
Wang Cui-ping [1 ]
Liu Xing-jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
martensitic transformation; tension; ductility; high-temperature shape-memory effect; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION TEMPERATURES; FIELD-INDUCED STRAIN; MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60683-3
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The microstructure, martensitic transformation behavior, mechanical and shape memory properties of Ni56Mn25-xCrxGa19 (x=0, 2, 4, 6) alloys were investigated. Single phase of martensite with tetragonal structure is present for x=0, and dual-phase containing martensite and gamma phase is observed for x >= 2. The martensitic transformation peak temperatures decrease monotonically from 401 degrees C for x=0 to 197 degrees C for x=6. The introduction of gamma phase by Cr addition is proved to be effective in improving the workability and ductility. The tensile stress and strain are 497 MPa and 8 % for x=4, and 454 MPa and 5.5 % for x=6, respectively. The shape memory strain values are 2.7 % under a residual strain of 4.5 % for x=4, and 1.9 % under a residual strain of 3.5 % for x=6, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 101
页数:6
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