Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor in a patient with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

被引:4
作者
Jackson, Eric M.
Shaikh, Tamim H.
Zhang, Fan
Wainwright, Luanne M.
Storm, Phillip B.
Hakonarson, Hakon
Zackai, Elaine H.
Biegel, Jaclyn A.
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Human Genet, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Neurosurg, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome; rhabdoid tumor; INI1/bSNF5/SMARCB1/BAF47;
D O I
10.1002/ajmg.a.31843
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a genetic disorder associated with an increased risk of childhood tumors. Here we describe a patient with BWS who developed a central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT). To our knowledge, despite the known cancer predisposition, this patient is the first described with BWS to develop an AT/RT. Due to the high propensity of these patients to develop childhood tumors, in addition to routine diagnostic tests, analysis of the tumor DNA using the Illumina Infinium whole-genome genotyping 550K Beadchip was performed to investigate a possible common underlying mechanism for his BWS and AT/RT. The only alteration detected was monosomy 22, which was accompanied by a somatic mutation in the INI1 rhabdoid tumor gene. These results suggest that, despite an underlying cancer predis-position, the occurrence of BWS and AT/RT in this patient may be unrelated. (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1767 / 1770
页数:4
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