Psychological Distress of Healthcare Workers in Quebec (Canada) During the Second and the Third Pandemic Waves

被引：13

作者：

Carazo, Sara ^{[1
,2
]}

Pelletier, Marieve ^{[2
]}

Talbot, Denis ^{[1
]}

Jauvin, Nathalie ^{[2
]}

De Serres, Gaston ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Vezina, Michel ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Laval Univ, Ctr Hosp Univ Quebec, Res Ctr, Quebec City, PQ, Canada

[2] Quebec Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Biol & Occupat Risks Unit, Quebec City, PQ, Canada

[3] Laval Univ, Social & Prevent Med Dept, Fac Med, Quebec City, PQ, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE | 2022年 / 64卷 / 06期

关键词：

COVID-19; healthcare worker; K6; scale; occupational risk; psychological distress; workplace psychosocial risk; MENTAL-HEALTH; SCREENING SCALES; K6;

D O I：

10.1097/JOM.0000000000002487

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective We aimed to measure the prevalence of psychological distress among Quebec healthcare workers (HCWs) during the second and third pandemic waves and to assess the effect of psychosocial risk factors (PSRs) on work-related psychological distress among severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infected (cases) and non-infected (controls) HCWs. Methods A self-administered survey was used to measure validated indicators of psychological distress (K6 scale) and PSR (questions based on Karasek and Siegrist models, value conflicts, and work-life balance). Adjusted robust Poisson models were used to estimate prevalence ratios. Results Four thousand sixty eight cases and 4152 controls completed the survey. Prevalence of high work-related psychological distress was 42%; it was associated with PSRs (mainly work-life balance, value conflicts, and high psychological demands) but not with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusion Primary prevention measures targeting PSRs are needed to reduce mental health risks of HCWs.

引用

页码：495 / 503

页数：9

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