Prognostic significance of MSI2 predicts unfavorable outcome in adult B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia

被引:28
作者
Aly, R. M. [1 ]
Ghazy, H. F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Mansoura Univ, Fac Med, Dept Clin Pathol, Mansoura 12345, Egypt
[2] Mansoura Univ, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med, Med Oncol Unit, Mansoura 12345, Egypt
关键词
Prognosis; MSI2; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; adult; BCR-ABL1; negative; RNA-BINDING PROTEIN; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; GENE-EXPRESSION; STEM-CELL; MAMMALIAN CNS; PRECURSOR; PROGRESSION; MUSASHI1; MULTICENTER; PHENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1111/ijlh.12284
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
IntroductionThe Musashi-2 gene (MSI2) is implicated in leukemogenesis, and high MSI2 expression has been associated with decreased survival in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL), suggesting its use as a new prognostic marker. We aimed to validate the prognostic significance of MSI2 in ALL. MethodsMSI2 expression was measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction in 140 adult B-ALL patients and compared to controls. ResultsMSI2 expression level in patients was significantly higher when compared to the control group (P=0.001). High MSI2 expression did not correlate with the clinical characteristics of patients. However, patients with high MSI2 expression had significantly lower incidence of complete remission (CR) (P=0.03), inferior overall survival (P=0.018), and shorter disease-free survival (P=0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that high MSI2 expression was an independent prognostic factor for adult BCR-ABL1-negative B-ALL patients. ConclusionThese results confirm the association of MSI2 expression with outcome in adult B-ALL and demonstrate the utility of MSI2 as a clinical prognostic biomarker.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 278
页数:7
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