A negotiation-based adaptive learning system for regulating help-seeking behaviors

被引:27
作者
Chou, Chih-Yueh [1 ]
Lai, K. Robert [1 ]
Chao, Po-Yao [2 ]
Tseng, Shu-Fen [3 ]
Liao, Ting-Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[2] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Informat Commun, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[3] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Informat Management, Taoyuan, Taiwan
关键词
Evaluation of CAL systems; Intelligent tutoring systems; Interactive learning environments; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; WORKED EXAMPLES; INTELLIGENT; ACHIEVEMENT; PERFORMANCE; TENDENCIES; HYPERMEDIA; FEEDBACK; DESIGN; GOAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.010
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Help-seeking is an important aspect of self-regulated learning (SRL), but students may have ineffective help-seeking behaviors. For example, some students are unaware of their need to seek help, and some often seek executive help merely to obtain the correct answer. This study proposes a negotiation-based adaptive learning system with a help-seeking negotiation mechanism to form the co-regulation of help-seeking between a student and the system. The system provides external feedback on SRL as scaffolding for help-seeking by prompting students to seek help or even actively offering help when they need it and reminding students not to seek too much help. An experiment was conducted with student participants divided into control and experimental groups. Students in the control group were allowed to seek help at will, whereas the help-seeking of students in the experimental group was regulated by the system. The results indicated that the students in the experimental group had better help-seeking behaviors (a higher ratio of steps solved by themselves and a lower ratio of steps solved with executive help) than the students in the control group.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 128
页数:14
相关论文
共 74 条
[41]   Learner control [J].
Kay, J .
USER MODELING AND USER-ADAPTED INTERACTION, 2001, 11 (1-2) :111-127
[42]   Intelligent and adaptive tutoring for active learning and training environments [J].
Kenny, Claire ;
Pahl, Claus .
INTERACTIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS, 2009, 17 (02) :181-195
[43]  
Kerly A, 2008, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V5091, P132
[44]   Exploring the assistance dilemma in experiments with cognitive tutors [J].
Koedinger, Kenneth R. ;
Aleven, Vincent .
EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2007, 19 (03) :239-264
[45]  
Krogseter M., 1994, Adaptive User Support: Ergonomic Design of Manually and Automatically Adaptable Software, P97
[46]   Enrichment of Peer Assessment with Agent Negotiation [J].
Lan, Chung Hsien ;
Graf, Sabine ;
Lai, K. Robert ;
Kinshuk .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES, 2011, 4 (01) :35-46
[47]   Improving self-regulation, learning strategy use, and achievement with metacognitive feedback [J].
Lee, Hyeon Woo ;
Lim, Kyu Yon ;
Grabowski, Barbara L. .
ETR&D-EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 2010, 58 (06) :629-648
[48]  
Leelawong Krittaya, 2008, International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, V18, P181
[49]   Adaptive web-based learning: accommodating individual differences through system's adaptation [J].
Magoulas, GD ;
Papanikolaou, K ;
Grigoriadou, M .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 34 (04) :511-527
[50]   Computer-supported collaborative inquiry learning and classroom scripts: Effects on help-seeking processes and learning outcomes [J].
Makitalo-Siegl, Kati ;
Kohnle, Carmen ;
Fischer, Frank .
LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION, 2011, 21 (02) :257-266