Anthropogenic litter on Brazilian beaches: Baseline, trends and recommendations for future approaches

被引：49

作者：

Andrades, Ryan ^{[1
,2
]}

Pegado, Tamyris ^{[1
]}

Godoy, Bruno S. ^{[3
]}

Reis-Filho, Jose Amorim ^{[1
,4
]}

Nunes, Jorge L. S. ^{[5
]}

Grillo, Ana Carolina ^{[6
]}

Machado, Renan C. ^{[7
]}

Santos, Robson G. ^{[8
]}

Dalcin, Roger H. ^{[9
]}

Freitas, Mateus O. ^{[10
]}

Kuhnen, Vanessa Villanova ^{[11
]}

Barbosa, Neuciane D. ^{[12
]}

Adelir-Alves, Johnatas ^{[13
]}

Albuquerque, Tiago ^{[14
]}

Bentes, Bianca ^{[1
]}

Giarrizzo, Tommaso ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Para, Nucleo Ecol Aquat & Pesca Amazonia, Belem, Para, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Oceanog, Lab Ictiol, Vitoria, ES, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Para, Inst Amazon Agr Familiares INEAF, Belem, Para, Brazil

[4] ICHTUS Solucoes Meio Ambiente, Salvador, BA, Brazil

[5] Univ Fed Maranhao, Dept Oceanog & Limnol, Lab Organismos Aquat, Sao Luis, Maranhao, Brazil

[6] CEPENE Ctr Nacl Pesquisa & Conservacao Biodiversi, Tamandare, PE, Brazil

[7] Univ Fed Rio Grande FURG, Inst Oceanog, Lab Crustaceos Decapodes, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil

[8] Univ Fed Alagoas, Inst Ciencias Biol & Saude, Lab Biol Marinha & Conservacao, Maceio, Alagoas, Brazil

[9] Univ Fed Parana, Setor Ciencias Biol, Programa Posgrad Zool, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[10] Inst Meros Brasil, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[11] Inst Pesca, Programa Posgrad Aquicultura & Pesca, Aparecida Santos, SP, Brazil

[12] Univ Estado Amapa, Colegiado Engn Pesca, Grp Pesquisa Atlantis, Macapa, AP, Brazil

[13] Univ Fed Parana, Ctr Estudos Mar, Lab Ecol Peixes, Pontal Do Parana, Parana, Brazil

[14] Univ Fed Alagoas, Lab Ictiol & Conservacao, Penedo, AL, Brazil

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2020年 / 151卷

关键词：

Beach debris; Plastic pollution; Marine pollution; Atlantic Ocean; NORTHERN SOUTH CHINA; MARINE DEBRIS; CARIBBEAN COAST; PLASTIC DEBRIS; SANDY BEACHES; INGESTION; ABUNDANCE; PATTERNS; MICROPLASTICS; ACCUMULATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110842

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Beaches are fundamental habitats that regulate the functioning of several coastal processes and key areas contributing to national and local budgets. In this study we provide the first large-scale systematic survey of anthropogenic litter on Brazilian beaches, covering a total of 35 degrees of latitude, recording the litter type, its use and size. Plastic comprised the most abundant litter type, followed by cigarette butts and paper. Small pieces ( < 5 cm) were dominant among litter size-classes and food-related use was associated to most litter recorded types. Generalized additive models showed that proximity to estuarine run-offs was the main driver to beach litter accumulation, reinforcing river drainages as the primary route of litter coastal pollution. Also, the Clean-Coast Index evidenced there was not a pattern of beach litter pollution among regions, which denotes that actions regarding marine pollution must be taken by all state governances of the country.

引用

页数：8

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