GaN-based Single Mirror Light Emitting Diodes with high external quantum efficiency

被引:5
作者
Zellweger, CM [1 ]
Dorsaz, J
Carlin, JF
Bühlmann, HJ
Stanley, RP
Ilegems, M
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Quantum Elect & Photon, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] CSEM, Swiss Ctr Elect & Microtechnol, CH-2007 Neuchatel, Switzerland
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH | 2003年 / 200卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssa.200303276
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a study on the improvement of the external Quantum Efficiency (QE) of Gallium-Nitride-based Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) by the use of the Single Mirror (SMLED) design [N.E.J. Hunt et al., Electron. Lett. 28, 2169 (1992)]. Three different substrate emitting LEDs are compared by measurements and simulations. An increase in the external QE by more than a factor of two is demonstrated, due to the enhancement of the Light Extraction Efficiency for the SMLED design. Using the SMLED design leads to values of the ext. QE of 10.9% (in air) and 23.2% (in glycerine, simulating a device in epoxy), while simulations predict Light Extraction Efficiencies (LEE) of 28% and 50% (in air and packaged) respectively, taking into account only the emission through the substrate. (C) 2003 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinhem.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 78
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]   Impact of planar microcavity effects on light extraction - Part I: Basic concepts and analytical trends [J].
Benisty, H ;
De Neve, H ;
Weisbuch, C .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1998, 34 (09) :1612-1631
[2]   Microstructural investigation of oxidized Ni/Au ohmic contact to p-type GaN [J].
Chen, LC ;
Chen, FR ;
Kai, JJ ;
Chang, L ;
Ho, JK ;
Jong, CS ;
Chiu, CC ;
Huang, CN ;
Chen, CY ;
Shih, KK .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1999, 86 (07) :3826-3832
[3]   Vertical cavity violet light emitting diode incorporating an aluminum gallium nitride distributed Bragg mirror and a tunnel junction [J].
Diagne, M ;
He, Y ;
Zhou, H ;
Makarona, E ;
Nurmikko, AV ;
Han, J ;
Waldrip, KE ;
Figiel, JJ ;
Takeuchi, T ;
Krames, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (22) :3720-3722
[4]  
DILL C, 1996, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V3621, P160
[5]   POWER AND EFFICIENCY LIMITS IN SINGLE-MIRROR LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES WITH ENHANCED INTENSITY [J].
HUNT, NEJ ;
SCHUBERT, EF ;
SIVCO, DL ;
CHO, AY ;
ZYDZIK, GJ .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1992, 28 (23) :2169-2171
[6]   Optical cavity effects in InGaN/GaN quantum-well-heterostructure flip-chip light-emitting diodes [J].
Shen, YC ;
Wierer, JJ ;
Krames, MR ;
Ludowise, MJ ;
Misra, MS ;
Ahmed, F ;
Kim, AY ;
Mueller, GO ;
Bhat, JC ;
Stockman, SA ;
Martin, PS .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (14) :2221-2223