Life Beyond the Eating Disorder: Education, Relationships, and Reproduction

被引:39
作者
Maxwell, Millie [1 ]
Thornton, Laura M. [1 ]
Root, Tammy L. [1 ]
Pinheiro, Andrea Poyastro [1 ]
Strober, Michael [2 ]
Brandt, Harry [3 ]
Crawford, Steve [3 ]
Crow, Scott [4 ]
Fichter, Manfred M. [5 ,6 ]
Halmi, Katherine A. [7 ]
Johnson, Craig [8 ]
Kaplan, Allan S. [9 ]
Keel, Pamela [10 ]
Klump, Kelly L. [11 ]
LaVia, Maria [1 ]
Mitchell, James E. [12 ]
Plotnicov, Kathy [13 ]
Rotondo, Alessandro [14 ]
Woodside, D. Blake [9 ]
Berrettini, Wade H. [15 ]
Kaye, Walter H. [16 ]
Bulik, Cynthia M. [1 ,17 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychiat, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Biobehav Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychiat, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[5] Hosp Behav Med, Klin Roseneck, Munich, Germany
[6] Univ Munich LMU, Munich, Germany
[7] Cornell Univ, Westchester Div, New York Presbyterian Hosp, Weill Med Coll, White Plains, NY USA
[8] Laureate Psychiat Clin & Hosp, Tulsa, OK USA
[9] Toronto Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
[10] Florida State Univ, Dept Psychol, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[11] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[12] Neuropsychiat Res Inst, Dept Psychol, Fargo, ND USA
[13] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Psychiat, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[14] Univ Pisa, Dept Psychiat Pharmacol & Biotechnol, Pisa, Italy
[15] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[16] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
[17] Univ N Carolina, Dept Nutr, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
children; relationship; education; anorexia nervosa; bulimia nervosa; amenorrhea; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; BULIMIA-NERVOSA; LONGITUDINAL DATA; FOLLOW-UP; WOMEN; ADOLESCENTS; WEIGHT; ASSOCIATIONS; DISTURBANCE;
D O I
10.1002/eat.20804
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: We investigated the sociodemographic characteristics in women with and without lifetime eating disorders. Method: Participants were from a multisite international study of eating disorders (N = 2,096). Education level, relationship status, and reproductive status were examined across eating disorder subtypes and compared with a healthy control group. Results: Overall, women with eating disorders were less educated than controls, and duration of illness and age of onset were associated with educational attainment. Menstrual status was associated with both relationship and reproductive status, but eating disorder subtypes did not differ significantly from each other or from healthy controls on these dimensions. Discussion: Differences in educational attainment, relationships, and reproduction do exist in individuals with eating disorders and are differentially associated with various eating disorder symptoms and characteristics. These data could assist in educating patients and family members about long-term consequences of eating disorders. (C) 2010 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 232
页数:8
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