Improving Epinephrine Responses in Hypoglycemia Unawareness With Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

被引:48
作者
Ly, Trang T. [1 ]
Hewitt, Jacqueline [1 ]
Davey, Raymond J. [2 ]
Lim, Ee Mun [3 ,4 ]
Davis, Elizabeth A. [1 ,5 ]
Jones, Timothy W. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Princess Margaret Hosp Children, Dept Endocrinol & Diabet, Perth, WA, Australia
[2] Univ Western Australia, Sch Sport Sci Exercise & Hlth, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[3] Queen Elizabeth II Med Ctr, PathW Lab Med, Nedlands, WA, Australia
[4] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Dept Endocrinol & Diabet, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
[5] Univ Western Australia, Telethon Inst Child Hlth Res, Ctr Child Hlth Res, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
关键词
SUBSEQUENT HYPOGLYCEMIA; AUTONOMIC FAILURE; AWARENESS; IDDM; NEUROENDOCRINE; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.2337/dc10-1042
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE- To determine whether real-time continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with preset alarms at specific glucose levels would prove a useful tool to achieve avoidance of hypoglycemia and improve the counterregulatory response to hypoglycemia in adolescents with type 1 diabetes with hypoglycemia unawareness. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS- Adolescents with type 1 diabetes with hypoglycemia unawareness underwent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemic clamp studies at baseline to determine their counterregulatory hormone responses to hypoglycemia. Subjects were then randomized to either standard therapy or real-time CGM for 4 weeks. The clamp study was then repeated. RESULTS- The epinephrine response during hypoglycemia after the intervention was greater in the CGM group than in the standard therapy group. CONCLUSIONS- A greater epinephrine response during hypoglycemia suggests that real-time CGM is a useful clinical tool to improve hypoglycemia unawareness in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 52
页数:3
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