Total Hip Arthroplasty With a Non-Modular Conical Stem and Transverse Subtrochanteric Osteotomy in Treatment of High Dislocated Hips

被引:26
作者
Zhu, Junfeng [1 ]
Shen, Chao [1 ]
Chen, Xiaodong [1 ]
Cui, Yiming [1 ]
Peng, Jianping [1 ]
Cai, Guiquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Orthopaed, Xinhua Hosp, Sch Med, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
high dislocation; Crowe type IV; subtrochanteric femoral osteotomy; total hip arthroplasty; cementless stem; FOLLOW-UP; DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA; TROCHANTERIC OSTEOTOMY; CONGENITAL DISLOCATION; ACETABULAR COMPONENT; FEMORAL COMPONENTS; REPLACEMENT; FEMUR;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2014.11.002
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Conventional stems may be unsuitable for hypoplastic femurs associated with severe dysplasia, meanwhile, custom-made or modular stems in total hip arthroplasty are often complex and expensive. This series included 21 Crowe type IV dysplastic hips in which a non-modular cementless conical stem was implanted with transverse subtrochanteric femoral osteotomy. Follow up averaged 40 months. Twenty hips survived with mean Harris hip score improved from 52 to 90. One hip failed for stem loosening. The average leg lengthening was 3.8 cm with transient sciatic nerve palsy occurring in three hips. Femoral offset averaged 3.3 cm postoperatively. The non-modular conical stem not only obviated the complexities, high medical cost and potential risk at the neck-stem interface associated with stem modularity, but also simplified surgical technique. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:611 / 614
页数:4
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