A Simple Monopole Antenna with a Switchable Beam for 5G Millimeter-Wave Communication Systems

被引：9

作者：

Zahra, Hijab ^{[1
]}

Hussain, Musa ^{[2
]}

Naqvi, Syeda Iffat ^{[3
]}

Abbas, Syed Muzahir ^{[1
,4
]}

Mukhopadhyay, Subhas ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Macquarie Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Sch Engn, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia

[2] Bahria Univ Islamabad Campus, Dept Elect Engn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

[3] Univ Engn & Technol, Telecommun Engn Dept, Taxila 47050, Pakistan

[4] BENELEC Technol, Botany, NSW 2019, Australia

来源：

ELECTRONICS | 2021年 / 10卷 / 22期

关键词：

5G antenna; 28; GHz; compact antenna; Internet of Things; IoT; millimeter-wave; monopole antenna; pattern reconfigurable; switched beam; FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA; BAND; POLARIZATION; SCHEMES; PATTERN; GHZ;

D O I：

10.3390/electronics10222870

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

A simple and compact antenna with a switchable beam for millimeter-wave communication is proposed in this paper. The antenna has a planar structure, and the design evolution is discussed. The beam switching functionality was achieved by incorporating two PIN diodes in the ground plane of the antenna. By switching ON either of the PIN diodes, the inverted L-shaped stub becomes connected to the ground plane and behaves as a cavity, which causes the dispersion of the radiation pattern. Therefore, a wide-angle (& PLUSMN;18 & LCIRC;) beam-switching property can be achieved using a simple and low-cost technique, without the necessity to implement additional conventional circuits. The proposed antenna is characterized by a good performance in terms of return loss, bandwidth, measured gain up to 7.95 dB, and radiation efficiency up to 84%, making it a proper candidate for IoT technology and millimeter-wave 5G devices.

引用

页数：12

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