A sensitive and selective sensing platform based on CdTe QDs in the presence of L-cysteine for detection of silver, mercury and copper ions in water and various drinks

被引:141
作者
Gong, Tingting [1 ]
Liu, Junfeng [2 ]
Liu, Xinxin [1 ]
Liu, Jie [1 ]
Xiang, Jinkun [1 ]
Wu, Yiwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Normal Univ, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Rare Met Chem, Hubei Key Lab Pollutant Anal & Reuse Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn,Inst Adv Mat, Huangshi 435002, Peoples R China
[2] Second Hosp Huangshi, Dept Clin Lab, Huangshi 435002, Peoples R China
关键词
Cys-CdTe QDs; Fluorescence spectrofluorometer; Silver; mercury and copper ions; Water and tea infusion; CLOUD POINT EXTRACTION; GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS; POT GREEN SYNTHESIS; CARBON DOTS; FLUORESCENCE SENSOR; HEAVY-METALS; NANOPARTICLES; HG2+; PROBES; AG+;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.06.091
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Water soluble CdTe quantum dots (QDs) have been prepared simply by one-pot method using potassium tellurite as stable tellurium source and thioglycolic acid (TGA) as stabilizer. The fluorescence of CdTe QDs can be improved 1.3-fold in the presence of L-cysteine (Cys), however, highly efficiently quenched in the presence of silver or mercury or copper ions. A sensitive and selective sensing platform for analysis of silver, mercury and copper ions has been simply established based on CdTe QDs in the presence of L-cysteine. Under the optimum conditions, excellent linear relationships exist between the quenching degree of the sensing platform and the concentrations of Ag+, Hg2+ and Cu2+ ranging from 0.5 to 40 ng mL(-1). By using masking agents of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) for Ag+ and Cu2+, NH4OH for Ag+ and Hg2+ and 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (PAN) for Hg2+ and Cu2+, Hg2+, Cu2+ and Ag+ can be exclusively detected in coexistence with other two ions, and the detection limits (3 sigma) were 0.65, 0.063 and 0.088 ng mL(-1) for Ag+, Hg2+ and Cu2+, respectively. This effective sensing platform has been used to detection of Ag+, Hg2+ and Cu2+ in water and various drinks with satisfactory results. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 312
页数:7
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