Apnea and its possible relationship to immunization in ex-premature infants

被引:13
作者
Cooper, Peter A. [2 ]
Madhi, Shabir A. [1 ,3 ]
Huebner, Robin E. [1 ,3 ]
Mbelle, Nontombi [1 ,3 ]
Karim, Salim S. Abdool [4 ]
Kleinschmidt, Immo
Forrest, Bruce D. [5 ]
Klugman, Keith P. [1 ,3 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Witwatersrand, Natl Res Fdn Vaccine Preventable Dis, Dept Sci & Technol, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hosp, ZA-2013 Bertsham, South Africa
[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Dept Paediat, ZA-2013 Bertsham, South Africa
[3] Univ Witwatersrand, Resp & Meningeal Pathogens Res Unit, ZA-2013 Bertsham, South Africa
[4] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa
[5] Wyeth Vaccines Res Clin Res, Pearl River, NY USA
[6] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Hubert Dept Global Hlth, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA USA
[7] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Div Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
vaccines; apnea; premature; infants;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.04.037
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
This study compared the characteristics of infants hospitalized with apnea that participated in a vaccine trial compared with two control groups which consisted of 100 infants randomly selected from the same vaccine trial and 52 consecutively born very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. A total of 23 infants were admitted with apnea of whom 19 weighed <1 500 g at birth and all were born at <37 weeks gestation. More of the VL13VV infants in the apnea group had neonatal neurological complications compared with the VLBW control group (p = 0.005). Ten of 11 children with apnea within 72 h of immunization were possibly related to vaccination. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3410 / 3413
页数:4
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