Recent Advances in Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review

被引：128
作者：
Yan, Jingjing [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Mengchu [3 ,4 ]
Ding, Zhijun [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Embedded Syst & Serv Comp, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Taizhou Vocat & Tech Coll, Dept Comp Engn, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, Renewable Energy Res Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
来源：
IEEE ACCESS | 2016年 / 4卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs); energy-efficient routing protocol; internet of things; MOBILE SINKS; COVERAGE; ALGORITHM; SECURITY; INTERNET; SCHEMES;
D O I：
10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2598719
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
Due to a battery constraint in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), prolonging their lifetime is important. Energy-efficient routing techniques for WSNs play a great role in doing so. In this paper, we articulate this problem and classify current routing protocols for WSNs into two categories according to their orientation toward either homogeneous or heterogeneous WSNs. They are further classified into static and mobile ones. We give an overview of these protocols in each category by summarizing their characteristics, limitations, and applications. Finally, some open issues in energy-efficient routing protocol design for WSNs are indicated.
引用
收藏
页码：5673 / 5686
页数：14
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