Remarkable Enhancement of Electrocatalytic Activity by Tuning the Interface of Pd-Au Bimetallic Nanoparticle Tubes

被引:124
作者
Cui, Chun-Hua [1 ]
Yu, Jin-Wen [1 ]
Li, Hui-Hui [1 ]
Gao, Min-Rui [1 ]
Liang, Hai-Wei [1 ]
Yu, Shu-Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Div Nanomat & Chem, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
对外科技合作项目(国际科技项目); 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
interface; PdAu nanoparticle tubes; fuel cells; ethanol oxidation; synergistic effect; ALCOHOL FUEL-CELLS; OXYGEN-REDUCTION; ETHANOL OXIDATION; 1ST-PRINCIPLES CALCULATIONS; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; CO OXIDATION; FORMIC-ACID; CATALYSIS; PLATINUM; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1021/nn2010602
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The interface, which formed In a bimetallic system, Is a critical issue to investigate the fundamental mechanism of enhanced catalytic activity. Here, we designed unsupported Pd-Au bimetallic nanoparticle tubes with a tunable interface, which was qualitatively controlled by the proportion of Pd and Au nanoparticles (NPs), to demonstrate the remarkably enhanced effect of Pd and Au NPs in electro-oxidation of ethanol. The results demonstrated that the electrocatalytic activity Is highly relative to the interface and has no direct relation with individual metal component in the Pd Au system. This effect helps us in achieving a fundamental understanding of the relationship between their activity and the interface structure and chemical properties and, consequently, is helpful in designing new catalysts with high performances.
引用
收藏
页码:4211 / 4218
页数:8
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Platinum monolayer fuel cell electrocatalysts [J].
Adzic, R. R. ;
Zhang, J. ;
Sasaki, K. ;
Vukmirovic, M. B. ;
Shao, M. ;
Wang, J. X. ;
Nilekar, A. U. ;
Mavrikakis, M. ;
Valerio, J. A. ;
Uribe, F. .
TOPICS IN CATALYSIS, 2007, 46 (3-4) :249-262
[2]   Ru-Pt core-shell nanoparticles for preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen [J].
Alayoglu, Selim ;
Nilekar, Anand U. ;
Mavrikakis, Manos ;
Eichhorn, Bryan .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (04) :333-338
[3]   The impact of nanoscience on heterogeneous catalysis [J].
Bell, AT .
SCIENCE, 2003, 299 (5613) :1688-1691
[4]   Palladium-Based Electrocatalysts for Alcohol Oxidation in Half Cells and in Direct Alcohol Fuel Cells [J].
Bianchini, Claudio ;
Shen, Pei Kang .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2009, 109 (09) :4183-4206
[5]   The promotional effect of gold in catalysis by palladium-gold [J].
Chen, MS ;
Kumar, D ;
Yi, CW ;
Goodman, DW .
SCIENCE, 2005, 310 (5746) :291-293
[6]   Supportless Pt and PtPd nanotubes as electrocatalysts for oxygen-reduction reactions [J].
Chen, Zhongwei ;
Waje, Mahesh ;
Li, Wenzhen ;
Yan, Yushan .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2007, 46 (22) :4060-4063
[7]   Active surface area determination of Pd-Si alloys by H-adsorption [J].
Correia, AN ;
Mascaro, LH ;
Machado, SAS ;
Avaca, LA .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1997, 42 (03) :493-495
[8]   Ternary Heterostructured Nanoparticle Tubes: A Dual Catalyst and Its Synergistic Enhancement Effects for O2/H2O2 Reduction [J].
Cui, Chun-Hua ;
Li, Hui-Hui ;
Yu, Jin-Wen ;
Gao, Min-Rui ;
Yu, Shu-Hong .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2010, 49 (48) :9149-9152
[9]   A general approach to electrochemical deposition of high quality free-standing noble metal (Pd, Pt, Au, Ag) sub-micron tubes composed of nanoparticles in polar aprotic solvent [J].
Cui, Chun-Hua ;
Li, Hui-Hui ;
Yu, Shu-Hong .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 46 (06) :940-942
[10]  
Eftekhari A., 2008, Nanostructured Materials in Electrochemistry