Mesoporous poly(phenylenevinylene) networks

被引:63
作者
Dawson, Robert [1 ,2 ]
Su, Fabing [1 ,2 ]
Niu, Hongjun [1 ,2 ]
Wood, Colin D. [1 ,2 ]
Jones, James T. A. [1 ,2 ]
Khimyak, Yaroslav Z. [1 ,2 ]
Cooper, Andrew I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
[2] Univ Liverpool, Ctr Mat Discovery, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma702411b
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A direct synthetic route to mesoporous poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV) networks with high surface areas (≮750 m2/g) based on Gilch coupling polymer reactions was demonstrated. The UV spectrum shows a wide absorption maximum between 250 and 400 nm and fluorescence between 500 and 525 nm, similar to various PPVs. The pore size curve of PPV derived from the Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) method shows that the pores are mainly located in the mesoporous range (2.0-50.0 nm) and that the mesoporous distribution is centered around 5.6 nm. The condensation of benzene monomer do not result in an insoluble porous polymer and forms a soluble hyperbranched oligomer. The presence of a substantial number of tret-butyl ether end group in the PPV network is consistent with a nucleophilic substitution pathway which occurs in the solid precipitated network after the polymer is condensed.
引用
收藏
页码:1591 / 1593
页数:3
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