Effect of Temperature and Alcohol on the Determination of Critical Micelle Concentration of Non- Ionic Surfactants in Magnetic Water

被引:6
作者
Al-Hatem, Aamer A. [1 ]
Ali, Marva M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mosul, Coll Educ Women, Dept Chem, Mosul, Iraq
关键词
Conductometry magnetic water; Non-ionic surfactant; Tweens (20,40 and 80); DODECYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE; AGGREGATION BEHAVIOR; ANIONIC SURFACTANT; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; MICELLIZATION; ADSORPTION; GEMINI;
D O I
10.21123/bsj.2020.17.1(Suppl.).0255
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The determination of critical micelle concentration of selected non-ionic surfactants (Tween 20,40 and 80) have been investigated using magnetic water(MW)as an aqueous medium.Conductometry technique is used to determine critical micelle concentration.The effect of alcohol addition and temperature variation at the range(293.15 -303.15K) are also pursued. It is concluded that the process of micellization is spontaneous and endothermic because of the observed free energy of micellization (Delta G degrees m), enthalpy change of micellization (Delta H degrees m), and entropy change of micellization (Delta S degrees m) for the system was also studied.The properties of the non-ionic surfactants were studied, both in absence and presence of alcohol. The results obtained were explained in light of hydrophobic-hydrophilic interactions and chain length of alcohol.The temperature change has slight effect on the micellization process.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 264
页数:10
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