OFDM-Based Generalized Spatial Modulation for Optical Wireless Communication

被引:2
作者
Zhong, Xin [1 ]
Chen, Chen [1 ]
Fu, Shu [1 ]
Jian, Xin [1 ]
Liu, Min [1 ]
Deng, Xiong [2 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Sch Microelect & Commun Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol TU E, Dept Elect Engn, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2021 IEEE 16TH CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS AND APPLICATIONS (ICIEA 2021) | 2021年
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Optical wireless communication (OWC); multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO); generalized spatial modulation (GSM); MIMO TECHNIQUES;
D O I
10.1109/ICIEA51954.2021.9516223
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we propose two orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based generalized spatial modulation (GSM) techniques, i.e., frequency domain GSM (FD-GSM) and time domain GSM (TD-GSM), for indoor multiple-input multiple-output optical wireless communication (MIMO-OWC) systems. Specifically, FD-GSM selects a subset of parallel OFDM modulators to transmit the same quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellation symbol in the subcarrier level, while TD-GSM selects a subset of light-emitting diode (LED) transmitters to transmit the same time domain sample after OFDM modulation. Compared with the existing OFDM-based spatial modulation (SM) scheme, OFDM-based GSM can provide additional transmit diversity. For both FD-GSM and TD-GSM, maximum-likelihood (ML) detectors are employed to recover the spatial and constellation symbols. Moreover, TD-GSM usually requires a secondary direct current (DC) bias to work properly. The simulation results show that in a typical indoor 4 x 4 MIMO-OWC system, OFDM-based TD-GSM outperforms OFDM-based FD-GSM by adding a proper secondary DC bias.
引用
收藏
页码:1311 / 1316
页数:6
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