Polarization effects in the Sagnac-Michelson distributed disturbance location sensor

被引:19
作者
Chtcherbakov, AA [1 ]
Swart, PL [1 ]
机构
[1] Rand Afrikaans Univ, Fac Engn, Sensors Sources & Signal Proc Res Grp, ZA-2006 Auckland Pk, South Africa
关键词
birefringence; distributed optical fiber sensors; polarization effects; Sagnac-Michelson interferometer;
D O I
10.1109/50.704606
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An analysis, based on Jones calculus, is presented of polarization effects in the merged Sagnac-Michelson interferometric sensor for distributed disturbance detection, The nature of birefringence biasing in the Sagnac interferometer is clarified: the cosine-response of the Sagnac interferometer can be biased to a sine-response by introducing birefringence with retardation equal to pi/2 in the Sagnac-loop. In addition, the input light should be linearly polarized and both the direction of polarization and the optical axes of the birefringence region should be oriented at pi/4 with respect to the plane of the fiber-loop.
引用
收藏
页码:1404 / 1412
页数:9
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