Gaussian limits for random geometric measures

被引:52
作者
Penrose, Mathew D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Sch Math Sci, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
关键词
random measure; point process; random set; stabilization; central limit theorem; Gaussian field; germ-grain model;
D O I
10.1214/EJP.v12-429
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Given n independent random marked d-vectors Xi with a common density, define the measure V-n = Sigma(i) xi(i), where xi(i) is a measure (not necessarily a point measure) determined by the (suitably rescaled) set of points near Xi. Technically, this means here that xi(i) stabilizes with a suitable power-law decay of the tail of the radius of stabilization. For bounded test functions f on R-d, we give a central limit theorem for V-n(f), and deduce weak convergence of V-n(.), suitably scaled and centred, to a Gaussian field acting on bounded test functions. The general result is illustrated with applications to measures associated with germ-grain models, random and cooperative sequential adsorption, Voronoi tessellation and k-nearest neighbours graph.
引用
收藏
页码:989 / 1035
页数:47
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