Route to calculate the length scale for the glass transition in polymers

被引:63
作者
Cangialosi, D.
Alegria, A.
Colmenero, J.
机构
[1] Donostia Inst Phys Ctr, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, EHU, Dept Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[3] UPV, CSIC, Unidad Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2007年 / 76卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.76.011514
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The occurrence of glass transition is believed to be associated to cooperative motion with a growing length scale with decreasing temperature. We provide a route to calculate the size of cooperatively rearranging regions (CRR) of glass-forming polymers combining the Adam-Gibbs theory of the glass transition with the self-concentration concept. To do so we explore the dynamics of glass-forming polymers in different environments. The material specific parameter alpha connecting the size of the CRR to the configurational entropy is obtained in this way. Thereby, the size of CRR can be precisely quantified in absolute values. This size results to be in the range 1-3 nm at the glass transition temperature depending on the glass-forming polymer.
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页数:5
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