Imaging of the Retroperitoneum

被引:35
作者
Goenka, Ajit H. [1 ]
Shah, Shetal N. [1 ]
Remer, Erick M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Sect Abdominal Imaging, Imaging Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
Retroperitoneal space; Multidetector computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Sarcoma; Retroperitoneal fibrosis; Neoplasms; PERIPHERAL-NERVE SHEATH; GROWING TERATOMA SYNDROME; ERDHEIM-CHESTER-DISEASE; SOFT-TISSUE SARCOMA; INFERIOR VENA-CAVA; GERM-CELL TUMORS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; PULMONARY SEQUESTRATION; NORMAL ANATOMY; CT FINDINGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rcl.2012.02.004
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The retroperitoneum is the compartmentalized space bounded anteriorly by the posterior parietal peritoneum and posteriorly by the transversalis fascia. It extends from the diaphragm superiorly to the pelvic brim inferiorly. This article discusses clinically relevant anatomy of the abdominal retroperitoneal spaces, their cross-sectional imaging evaluation with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, and the imaging features of common retroperitoneal pathologic processes.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / +
页数:24
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