Development and characterization of very dense submillimetric gas jets for laser-plasma interaction

被引:88
作者
Sylla, F. [1 ]
Veltcheva, M. [1 ,2 ]
Kahaly, S. [1 ]
Flacco, A. [1 ]
Malka, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Lab Opt Appl, ENSTA ParisTech, CNRS,UMR 7639, F-91761 Palaiseau, France
[2] Univ Milano Biccoca, Dipartimento Fis G Occhialini, I-20126 Milan, Italy
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ELECTRON ACCELERATION; BEAMS; SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1063/1.3697859
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We report on the characterization of recently developed submillimetric He gas jets with peak density higher than 10(21) atoms/cm(3) from cylindrical and slightly conical nozzles of throat diameter of less than 400 mu m. Helium gas at pressure 300-400 bar has been developed for this purpose to compensate the nozzle throat diameter reduction that affects the output mass flow rate. The fast-switching electro-valve enables to operate the jet safely for multi-stage vacuum pump assembly. Such gaseous thin targets are particularly suitable for laser-plasma interaction studies in the unexplored near-critical regime. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3697859]
引用
收藏
页数:7
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