A Novel Meander Bowtie-Shaped Antenna with Multi-Resonant and Rejection Bands for Modern 5G Communications

被引:22
作者
Faouri, Yanal S. [1 ]
Ahmad, Sarosh [2 ,3 ]
Parchin, Naser Ojaroudi [4 ]
See, Chan Hwang [4 ]
Abd-Alhameed, Raed [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jordan, Dept Elect Engn, Amman 11942, Jordan
[2] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Signal Theory & Commun, Madrid 28911, Spain
[3] Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Elect Engn & Technol, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
[4] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Engn & Built Environm, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, Midlothian, Scotland
[5] Univ Bradford, Fac Engn & Informat, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
multi-band; UWB; 5G communications; sub-6; GHz; notches; bowtie-shaped; multiband; MIMO; time-domain analysis; MULTIBAND; WIMAX;
D O I
10.3390/electronics11050821
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
To support various fifth generation (5G) wireless applications, a small, printed bowtie-shaped microstrip antenna with meandered arms is reported in this article. Because it spans the broad legal range, the developed antenna can serve or reject a variety of applications such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), sub-6 GHz, and ultra-wideband (UWB) 5G communications due to its multiband characterization and optimized rejection bands. The antenna is built on an FR-4 substrate and powered via a 50-omega microstrip feed line linked to the right bowtie's side. The bowtie's left side is coupled via a shorting pin to a partial ground at the antenna's back side. A gradually increasing meandering microstrip line is connected to both sides of the bowtie to enhance the rejection and operating bands. The designed antenna has seven operating frequency bands of (2.43-3.03) GHz, (3.71-4.23) GHz, (4.76-5.38) GHz, (5.83-6.54) GHz, (6.85-7.44) GHz, (7.56-8.01) GHz, and (9.27-13.88) GHz. The simulated scattering parameter S-11 reveals six rejection bands with percentage bandwidths of 33.87%, 15.73%, 11.71, 7.63%, 6.99%, and 12.22%, respectively. The maximum gain of the proposed antenna is 4.46 dB. The suggested antenna has been built, and the simulation and measurement results are very similar. The reported antenna is expanded to a four-element design to investigate its MIMO characteristics.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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