Stonehenge's Avenue and "Bluestonehenge'

被引：9

作者：

Allen, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

Chan, Ben ^{[2
]}

Cleal, Ros ^{[3
]}

French, Charles ^{[4
]}

Marshall, Peter ^{[5
]}

Pollard, Joshua ^{[6
]}

Pullen, Rebecca ^{[7
]}

Richards, Colin ^{[8
]}

Ruggles, Clive ^{[9
]}

Robinson, David ^{[10
]}

Rylatt, Jim ^{[11
]}

Thomas, Julian ^{[8
]}

Welham, Kate ^{[12
]}

Pearson, Mike Parker ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Redroof, Allen Environm Archaeol, Green Rd, Codford BA12 0NW, England

[2] Leiden Univ, Fac Archaeol, Postbus 9514, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

[3] Alexander Keiller Museum, High St, Avebury SN8 1RF, England

[4] Univ Cambridge, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Downing St, Cambridge CB2 3DZ, England

[5] Chronologies, 25 Onslow Rd, Sheffield S11 7AF, S Yorkshire, England

[6] Univ Southampton, Dept Archaeol, Ave Campus, Southampton SO17 1BF, Hants, England

[7] Hist England, 37 Tanner Row, York YO1 6WP, N Yorkshire, England

[8] Univ Manchester, Sch Arts Languages & Cultures, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England

[9] Univ Leicester, Sch Archaeol & Ancient Hist, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England

[10] Univ Cent Lancashire, Sch Forens & Investigat Sci, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England

[11] 16 Carr Rd, Sheffield S6 2WZ, S Yorkshire, England

[12] Bournemouth Univ, Dept Archaeol Anthropol & Forens Sci, Talbot Campus, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England

[13] UCL, Inst Archaeol, 31-34 Gordon Sq, London WC1H 0PY, England

来源：

ANTIQUITY | 2016年 / 90卷 / 352期

关键词：

Stonehenge; Bluestonehenge; Stonehenge Avenue; West Amesbury; Neolithic; Bronze Age; henge; stone circle; AGE;

D O I：

10.15184/aqy.2016.98

中图分类号：

Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

030303 ;

摘要：

Stonehenge is a site that continues to yield surprises. Excavation in 2009 added a new and unexpected feature: a smaller, dismantled stone circle on the banks of the River Avon, connected to Stonehenge itself by the Avenue. This new structure has been labelled Bluestonehenge' from the evidence that it once held a circle of bluestones that were later removed to Stonehenge. Investigation of the Avenue closer to Stonehenge revealed deep periglacial fissures within it. Their alignment on Stonehenge's solstitial axis (midwinter sunset-midsummer sunrise) raises questions about the early origins of this ritual landscape.

引用

页码：991 / 1008

页数：18

共 28 条

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