Collapse models with non-white noises

被引:72
作者
Adler, Stephen L. [1 ]
Bassi, Angelo [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[2] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis Teor, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
[3] Univ Munich, Math Inst, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Trieste, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1751-8113/40/50/012
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We set up a general formalism for models of spontaneous wavefunction collapse with dynamics represented by a stochastic differential equation driven by general Gaussian noises, not necessarily white in time. In particular, we show that the non-Schrodinger terms of the equation induce the collapse of the wavefunction to one of the common eigenstates of the collapsing operators, and that the collapse occurs with the correct quantum probabilities. We also develop a perturbation expansion of the solution of the equation with respect to the parameter which sets the strength of the collapse process; such an approximation allows one to compute the leading-order terms for the deviations of the predictions of collapse models with respect to those of standard quantum mechanics. This analysis shows that to leading order, the 'imaginary noise' trick can be used for non-white Gaussian noise.
引用
收藏
页码:15083 / 15098
页数:16
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