Efficient three-dimensional atom localization via probe absorption

被引:36
作者
Wang, Zhiping [1 ]
Yu, Benli [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Optoelect Informat Acquisit & Manipulat, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; PHASE-SENSITIVE ABSORPTION; POSITION MEASUREMENT; ART; INTERFERENCE; AMPLITUDE; SPECTRUM; FIELD;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.32.001281
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a new scheme for high-efficiency three-dimensional (3D) atom localization in a three-level atomic system via measuring the absorption of a weak probe field. Owing to the space-dependent atom-field interaction, the position probability distribution of the atom can be directly determined by measuring the probe absorption. It is found that, by properly varying the parameters of the system, the probability of finding the atom at a particular position can be almost 100%. Our scheme opens a promising way to achieve high-precision and high-efficiency 3D atom localization, which provides the possibility to realize laser cooling or atom nanolithography via 3D atom localization. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1281 / 1286
页数:6
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