The Effect of Green Tea Waste on Growth and Health of Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus)

被引:12
作者
Zhou, Jishu [1 ]
Lin, Yaqiu [2 ]
Ji, Hong [1 ]
Yu, Haibo [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ Nationalities, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
关键词
Green tea waste; growth related genes; serum biochemical indices; nonspecific immunity capacity; grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus); MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACTION; CAMELLIA-SINENSIS; BODY-COMPOSITION; RAINBOW-TROUT; LIPID LEVELS; BY-PRODUCT; ANTIOXIDANT; PERFORMANCE; POLYSACCHARIDES; POLYPHENOLS;
D O I
10.4194/1303-2712-v16_3_22
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
To investigate the effects of green tea waste on growth and health of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus), Green tea waste (GTW) and green tea (GT) were added in the basal diet (BD) of fish by replacing wheat at an inclusion level of 5% to form three diets. 60 grass carp (43.8 +/- 2.8 g) were divided into three groups (each group having two replicates) and fed for 66 days. After which growth and health of fish were determined. The results showed that final weight of fish and feed efficiency ratio in GTW group were between BD and GT groups and they were not different compared with BD or with GT groups. Expression of muscle myf5 and myf6 in GTW were between BD and GT group, being significantly lower than BD group. Serum TP, ALB, GLO, HDL, LDL and T-AOC in GTW group were significantly higher than BD group. Expression of hsp 70 and ubiquitin in hepatopancreas of fish in GTW group were significantly higher than BD group. The results suggest that GTW supplementation has positive impact on health of fish without affecting the growth of fish.
引用
收藏
页码:679 / 689
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Cysteamine -: a somatostatin-inhibiting agent -: induced growth hormone secretion and growth acceleration in juvenile grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) [J].
Xiao, D ;
Lin, HR .
GENERAL AND COMPARATIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2003, 134 (03) :285-295
[42]   Effects of cysteamine -: a somatostatin-inhibiting agent -: on serum growth hormone levels and growth in juvenile grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) [J].
Xiao, D ;
Lin, HR .
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY A-MOLECULAR & INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2003, 134 (01) :95-101
[43]   Growth performance, biochemical indices and hepatopancreatic function of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, would be impaired by dietary rapeseed meal [J].
Tan, Qingsong ;
Liu, Qian ;
Chen, Xiaoxuan ;
Wang, Min ;
Wu, Zhixin .
AQUACULTURE, 2013, 414 :119-126
[44]   Effects of three active components inEucommia ulmoideson growth and flesh quality of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) based on transcriptomics [J].
Yang, Hang ;
Li, Xiao-Qin ;
Xu, Zhen ;
Cheng, Zhuo ;
Leng, Xiang-Jun .
AQUACULTURE NUTRITION, 2020, 26 (06) :1895-1907
[45]   Effects of Dietary Vitamin A on Growth Performance, Blood Biochemical Indices and Body Composition of Juvenile Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idellus) [J].
Wu, Fan ;
Zhu, Wenhuan ;
Liu, Mengmei ;
Chen, Chen ;
Chen, Jiaojiao ;
Tan, Qingsong .
TURKISH JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES, 2016, 16 (02) :339-345
[46]   Effects of compound antimicrobial peptides on the growth performance, antioxidant and immune responses and disease resistance of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) [J].
Liu, Shulin ;
Wang, Jun ;
Feng, Yongyong ;
Ye, Qiao ;
Wen, Liufa ;
Xu, Guohuan ;
Zou, Jixing .
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY, 2020, 107 :163-170
[47]   Functional conservation and divergence of duplicated insulin-like growth factor 2 genes in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) [J].
Yuan, Xiang-Nan ;
Jiang, Xia-Yun ;
Pu, Jian-Wei ;
Li, Zhen-Rui ;
Zou, Shu-Ming .
GENE, 2011, 470 (1-2) :46-52
[48]   The shelf life extension of refrigerated grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) fillets by chitosan coating combined with glycerol monolaurate [J].
Yu, Dawei ;
Jiang, Qixing ;
Xu, Yanshun ;
Xia, Wenshui .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2017, 101 :448-454
[49]   Fish growth in response to different feeding regimes and the related molecular mechanism on the changes in skeletal muscle growth in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) [J].
Xu, Yingyan ;
Tan, Qingsong ;
Kong, Fanshuang ;
Yu, Haojie ;
Zhu, Yanhong ;
Yao, Junpeng ;
Azm, Fatma Ragab Abouel .
AQUACULTURE, 2019, 512
[50]   Comparison of intestinal bacterial communities in grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, from two different habitats [J].
Ni Jiajia ;
Yu Yuhe ;
Zhang Tanglin ;
Gao Lei .
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY, 2012, 30 (05) :757-765