Innovation in coronary artery disease and heart failure: clinical benefits of pure heart rate reduction with ivabradine

被引:18
作者
Canet, Emmanuel [1 ]
Lerebours, Guy [1 ]
Vilaine, Jean-Paul [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Rech Int Servier, F-92415 Courbevoie, France
[2] Inst Rech Servier IdRS, Suresnes, France
来源
PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE TO IMPROVE THE HUMAN CONDITION: WINNERS AND FINALIST CANDIDATES OF THE PRIX GALIEN USA, INTERNATIONAL, AND PRO BONO HUMANITARIAN AWARDS 2010 | 2011年 / 1222卷
关键词
angina; coronary artery disease; heart failure; heart rate; I(f) inhibition; ivabradine; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION; CHRONIC STABLE ANGINA; F CURRENT INHIBITOR; DOUBLE-BLIND; MYOCARDIAL-ISCHEMIA; BRADYCARDIAC AGENT; SUBGROUP ANALYSIS; RISK-FACTOR; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.05960.x
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The link between elevated heart rate and cardiovascular events is established in healthy individuals and in patients with cardiovascular disease. The new agent, ivabradine, specifically and selectively inhibits the I(f) current, with the sole action of heart rate reduction, with no impact on any other cardiac parameters. The benefits of "pure" heart rate reduction with ivabradine have been the focus of one of the largest clinical development programs ever performed, involving >20,000 individuals. Ivabradine has anti-ischemic and antianginal efficacy in monotherapy, as well as in combination with other antianginals, such as beta-blockers, and is safe and well tolerated. Two major morbidity mortality trials, BEAUTIFUL and SHIFT, showed that heart rate reduction with ivabradine dramatically improves prognosis in patients with coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction, symptomatic angina, or chronic heart failure. The development of ivabradine represents a clear innovation in the management of cardiovascular disease.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 99
页数:10
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