Power and sample size calculation for the win odds test: application to an ordinal endpoint in COVID-19 trials

被引:17
作者
Gasparyan, Samvel B. [1 ]
Kowalewski, Elaine K. [2 ]
Folkvaljon, Folke [1 ]
Bengtsson, Olof [1 ]
Buenconsejo, Joan [3 ]
Adler, John [1 ]
Koch, Gary G. [2 ]
机构
[1] AstraZeneca, BioPharmaceut R&D, Renal & Metab, Biometr,Late Stage Dev,Cardiovasc, Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Univ N Carolina, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[3] AstraZeneca, BioPharmaceut R&D, Renal & Metab, Biometr,Late Stage Dev,Cardiovasc, Gaithersburg, MD USA
关键词
Win odds; COVID-19; power; sample size; effect size; number needed to treat; Mann-Whitney; Fligner-Policello; Somers' D C; R; Wilcoxon rank-sum; SAS software; CLINICAL-TRIALS; STRATEGIES; RATIO;
D O I
10.1080/10543406.2021.1968893
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The win odds is a distribution-free method of comparing locations of distributions of two independent random variables. Introduced as a method for analyzing hierarchical composite endpoints, it is well suited to be used in the analysis of ordinal scale endpoints in COVID-19 clinical trials. For a single outcome, we provide power and sample size calculation formulas for the win odds test. We also provide an implementation of the win odds analysis method for a single ordinal outcome in a commonly used statistical software to make the win odds analysis fully reproducible.
引用
收藏
页码:765 / 787
页数:23
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Clinical application of the Panbio™ COVID-19 Ag rapid test device and SSf-COVID19 kit for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection [J].
Oh, Sang-Min ;
Lee, Jee-Soo ;
Jo, Hyeon Jae ;
Kim, Donghwan ;
Park, Dohyeon ;
Hwang, Young Hoon ;
Choi, Yunsang ;
Lee, Chan Mi ;
Lee, Seungjae ;
Chang, Euijin ;
Lee, Eunyoung ;
Kim, Taek Soo ;
Seong, Moon-Woo ;
Choe, Pyoeng Gyun ;
Kim, Nam Joong .
BMC RESEARCH NOTES, 2022, 15 (01)
[42]   Cognitive Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions: An Application of the Protection Motivation Theory Using a Probability Community Sample [J].
Tong, Kwok Kit ;
He, Mu ;
Wu, Anise M. S. ;
Dang, Le ;
Chen, Juliet Honglei .
VACCINES, 2021, 9 (10)
[43]   Clinical Application of the Standard Q COVID-19 Ag Test for the Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Infection [J].
Oh, Sang-Min ;
Jeong, Hyeonju ;
Chang, Euijin ;
Choe, Pyoeng Gyun ;
Kang, Chang Kyung ;
Park, Wan Beom ;
Kim, Taek Soo ;
Kwon, Woon Yong ;
Oh, Myoung-Don ;
Kim, Nam Joong .
JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2021, 36 (14) :1-5
[44]   The COVOSMIA-19 trial: Preliminary application of the Singapore smell and taste test to objectively measure smell and taste function with COVID-19 [J].
Sheen, Florence ;
Tan, Vicki ;
Lim, Amanda Jiaying ;
Haldar, Sumanto ;
Sengupta, Sharmila ;
Allen, David ;
Somani, Jyoti ;
Chen, Hui Yee ;
Tambyah, Paul ;
Forde, Ciaran G. .
FOOD QUALITY AND PREFERENCE, 2022, 97
[45]   Simulation-based sample-size calculation for designing new clinical trials and diagnostic test accuracy studies to update an existing meta-analysis [J].
Crowther, Michael J. ;
Hinchliffe, Sally R. ;
Donald, Alison ;
Sutton, Alex J. .
STATA JOURNAL, 2013, 13 (03) :451-473
[46]   4S-DT: Self-Supervised Super Sample Decomposition for Transfer Learning With Application to COVID-19 Detection [J].
Abbas, Asmaa ;
Abdelsamea, Mohammed M. ;
Gaber, Mohamed Medhat .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS, 2021, 32 (07) :2798-2808
[47]   Power Analysis and Sample Size Determination for Crossover Trials with Application to Bioequivalence Assessment of Topical Ophthalmic Drugs Using Serial Sampling Pharmacokinetic Data [J].
YU Yong Pei ;
YAN Xiao Yan ;
YAO Chen ;
XIA Jie Lai .
BiomedicalandEnvironmentalSciences, 2019, 32 (08) :614-623
[48]   Clinical Performance of the Standard Q COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Test and Simulation of its Rea World Application in Korea [J].
Lee, Jaehyeon ;
Kim, So Yeon ;
Huh, Hee Jae ;
Kim, Namsu ;
Sung, Heungsup ;
Lee, Hyukmin ;
Roh, Kyoung Ho ;
Kim, Taek Soo ;
Hong, Ki Ho .
ANNALS OF LABORATORY MEDICINE, 2021, 41 (06) :588-592
[50]   A sequential test to compare the real-time fatality rates of a disease among multiple groups with an application to COVID-19 data [J].
Qu, Yuanke ;
Yin Lee, Chun ;
Lam, K. F. .
STATISTICAL METHODS IN MEDICAL RESEARCH, 2022, 31 (02) :348-360