Are Nutraceuticals Effective in COVID-19 and Post-COVID Prevention and Treatment?

被引：33

作者：

Catalano, Alessia ^{[1
]}

Iacopetta, Domenico ^{[2
]}

Ceramella, Jessica ^{[2
]}

De Maio, Azzurra Chiara ^{[2
]}

Basile, Giovanna ^{[2
]}

Giuzio, Federica ^{[3
]}

Bonomo, Maria Grazia ^{[3
]}

Aquaro, Stefano ^{[2
]}

Walsh, Thomas J. ^{[4
]}

Sinicropi, Maria Stefania ^{[2
]}

Saturnino, Carmela ^{[3
]}

Geronikaki, Athina ^{[5
]}

Salzano, Giovanni ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Pharm Drug Sci, I-70126 Bari, Italy

[2] Univ Calabria, Dept Pharm Hlth & Nutr Sci, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy

[3] Univ Basilicata, Dept Sci, I-85100 Potenza, Italy

[4] Ctr Innovat Therapeut & Diagnost, Richmond, VA 23223 USA

[5] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Pharm, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece

来源：

FOODS | 2022年 / 11卷 / 18期

关键词：

long-COVID; SARS-CoV-2; vitamins; flavonoids; zinc; quercetin; natural bioactive compounds; VITAMIN-C; EARLY-STAGE; SARS-COV-2; QUERCETIN; PNEUMONIA; HEALTH; SUPPLEMENTATION; PROBIOTICS; MICROBIOTA; INFECTION;

D O I：

10.3390/foods11182884

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The beginning of the end or the end of the beginning? After two years mastered by coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic, we are now witnessing a turnaround. The reduction of severe cases and deaths from COVID-19 led to increasing importance of a new disease called post-COVID syndrome. The term post-COVID is used to indicate permanency of symptoms in patients who have recovered from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Immune, antiviral, antimicrobial therapies, as well as ozone therapy have been used to treat COVID-19 disease. Vaccines have then become available and administered worldwide to prevent the insurgence of the disease. However, the pandemic is not over yet at all given the emergence of new omicron variants. New therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. In this view, great interest was found in nutraceutical products, including vitamins (C, D, and E), minerals (zinc), melatonin, probiotics, flavonoids (quercetin), and curcumin. This review summarizes the role of nutraceuticals in the prevention and/or treatment of COVID-19 disease and post-COVID syndrome.

引用

页数：26

共 241 条

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