Participatory approaches in water research: A review

被引:52
作者
Roque, Anais [1 ]
Wutich, Amber [2 ]
Quimby, Barbara [2 ,3 ]
Porter, Sarah [3 ]
Zheng, Madeleine [4 ]
Hossain, Mohammed Jobayer [2 ]
Brewis, Alexandra [2 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Global Futures Lab, Future H20, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Sch Human Evolut & Social Change, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Kyl Ctr Water Policy, Morrison Inst, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA
[4] Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
community engagement; participatory convergence; participatory research; stakeholder research; water research; CITIZEN SCIENCE; STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT; RURAL APPRAISAL; ENVIRONMENTAL-MANAGEMENT; PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT; CHALLENGES; PHOTOVOICE; SCENARIOS; RESOURCES; KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1002/wat2.1577
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Participatory research approaches address a range of problems in water research, including the under-valuation of local knowledge, exclusion of marginalized people, preferential treatment of elite and expert perspectives, and extractive and exploitative research practices. Beyond this, a number of participatory approaches to water research are designed to empower participants, democratize knowledge production, improve decision-making, and help bring about new environmental futures. In this primer, we map participatory research approaches and explain how they have been applied to advance water research. Our review focuses on the following eight approaches: participatory action research, community-based participatory research, participatory rural appraisal, stakeholder research, participatory modeling, photovoice, citizen science, and sustainable future scenarios. We conclude by discussing a new approach, Participatory Convergence research, including how it builds from other approaches and its prospects to advance water research. This article is categorized under: Human Water > Water Governance Engineering Water > Methods
引用
收藏
页数:15
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