Generalized Wiener process and Kolmogorov's equation for diffusion induced by non-Gaussian noise source

被引:83
作者
Dubkov, A
Spagnolo, B
机构
[1] Nizhnii Novgorod State Univ, Radiophys Dept, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[2] Univ Palermo, INFM, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[3] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Fis & Tecnol Relat, Grp Interdisciplinary Phys, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
来源
FLUCTUATION AND NOISE LETTERS | 2005年 / 5卷 / 02期
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
non-Gaussian white noise; infinitely divisible distribution; Kolmogorov's equation; Wiener process;
D O I
10.1142/S0219477505002641
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We show that the increments of generalized Wiener process, useful to describe non-Gaussian white noise sources, have the properties of infinitely divisible random processes. Using functional approach and the new correlation formula for non-Gaussian white noise we derive directly from Langevin equation, with such a random source, the Kolmogorov's equation for Markovian non-Gaussian process. From this equation we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation for nonlinear system driven by white Gaussian noise, the KolmogorovFeller equation for discontinuous Markovian processes, and the fractional Fokker-Planck equation for anomalous diffusion. The stationary probability distributions for some simple cases of anomalous diffusion are derived.
引用
收藏
页码:L267 / L274
页数:8
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   NOISE-INDUCED ENHANCEMENT OF SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION ACROSS VOLTAGE-DEPENDENT ION CHANNELS [J].
BEZRUKOV, SM ;
VODYANOY, I .
NATURE, 1995, 378 (6555) :362-364
[2]   On strong anomalous diffusion [J].
Castiglione, P ;
Mazzino, A ;
Muratore-Ginanneschi, P ;
Vulpiani, A .
PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA, 1999, 134 (01) :75-93
[3]   Levy flights in a steep potential well [J].
Chechkin, AV ;
Gonchar, VY ;
Klafter, J ;
Metzler, R ;
Tanatarov, LV .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 2004, 115 (5-6) :1505-1535
[4]   Levy-driven Langevin systems: Targeted stochasticity [J].
Eliazar, I ;
Klafter, J .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 111 (3-4) :739-768
[5]  
Feller W., 1971, An introduction to probability theory and its applications, VII
[6]   CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS AND MASTER-EQUATIONS OF GENERALIZED (NON-MARKOVIAN) LANGEVIN EQUATIONS [J].
HANGGI, P .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1978, 31 (04) :407-416
[7]   Levy flights in external force fields: Langevin and fractional Fokker-Planck equations and their solutions [J].
Jespersen, S ;
Metzler, R ;
Fogedby, HC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1999, 59 (03) :2736-2745
[8]   Bimodal approximation for anomalous diffusion in a potential [J].
Kalmykov, YP ;
Coffey, WT ;
Titov, SV .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2004, 69 (02) :021105-1
[9]  
Kaminska A, 2004, PHYS REV E, V69, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.062103
[10]  
KLYATSKIN VI, 1974, SOV PHYS JETP, V38, P27