Treatment with Interferon alpha prior to discontinuation of Imatinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia

被引:12
作者
Hardan, Izhar [1 ]
Stanevsky, Anfisa [1 ]
Volchek, Yuliya [1 ]
Tohami, Tali [1 ]
Amariglio, Ninette [1 ]
Trakhtenbrot, Luba [1 ]
Koren-Michowitz, Maya [1 ]
Shimoni, Avichai [1 ]
Nagler, Arnon [1 ]
机构
[1] Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Div Hematol, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
关键词
CML; Imatinib; IFN-alpha; Stopping; CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; COMPLETE MOLECULAR REMISSION; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS; DIAGNOSED CHRONIC-PHASE; FOLLOW-UP; RESPONSES; THERAPY; NILOTINIB; MESYLATE; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cyto.2011.11.018
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Imatinib (IM) is the current first line treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, the disease will progress in the majority of patients pausing IM. IFN-alpha may intensify the response and increase the percentage of patients maintaining remission after IM cessation. Eleven patients with stable (>= 2 years) complete cytogenetic responses (CCyR) on IM therapy were recruited to the study. They were administered Peg-IFN-alpha for 9 months before and for 3 months following IM discontinuation. During the 12 months of Peg-IFN-alpha therapy the remission status improved in five (45%) of the patients. Six (55%) of the patients experienced cytogenetic relapses at a median period of 8 months (range 2-33) after IM withdrawal. All six patients regained CCyR following IM restart. With a median follow up of 47 months (range 35-50), five (45%) out of the 11 studied patients maintain cytogenetic response off IM therapy. The role of Peg-IFN-alpha in patients pausing IM is to be further evaluated. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00297570. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 293
页数:4
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